The already existing spanish catholic missions were not pleased with this, but could do nothing to stop it. The mission became californias first college in 1851. It was the 8th mission in the 21 mission chain in alta california. Santa clara mission church santa clara mission facts. It is here that father serra broke tradition, choosing the first woman to serve as patron saint, st. The reason why the mission system ended is because spain and mexico went to war and mexico won its independance. They also used the mission to convert the american indians to their religon, roman catholicisum, and their european way of life. First established in 1777, the franciscan order handed the mission over to the society of jesus the jesuits in 1851, who then started santa clara college, the first institution of higher education in california. Named for saint clare of assisi, the founder of the order of the poor clares and was an early companion of st. The mission, along with many others, were built because the spanish wanted to make sure that everyone knew the land in california belonged to them. First founded in 1777 on the banks of the guadalupe river just north of highway 101 near the mineta international airport runway. If you would like to make a recurring gift, please choose your installment amount below. What are the rebuilding dates for mission santa clara.
Saint clare was a nun that founded the order of the poor clares. Today it is also the heart of santa clara university. Part of his program was to remodel the colleges ugly adobe buildings, including the mission church. The problems at my mission was that there was a fire and 2 bells cracked and 1 melted in the. Historic mission santa clara is a consecrated roman catholic church situated on the campus of santa clara university. It was named for saint clare of assisi, founder of the order poor clares. The mission, the eighth in california, was founded on january. With its fertile land and large indian population, the bay area proved an excellent location for the mission, and it quickly became one of the most prosperous in the mission system. The mission itself was founded in 1777 as the eighth mission founded by father serra. Clare of assisi, who founded the poor clares order of nuns. Francis of assisi, this was the first california mission to be named. Although the mission was founded in 1777, the city was not officially incorporated until 1852, about two years after california received statehood.
The church building was finished in 1825, and it stood until 1925. It was the first california mission to honor a female saint. Virtual programs all events propose a library program. All information provided via the sites, including, without limitation, any california missions resource center or its subsidiaries product or service plans, software programs, software code, offerings, or programs, statements of future directions, white papers or other technical or marketing materials collectively, information is. This is one of 21 missions that were established in california by the spanish between 1769 and 1823. The original mission was moved many times due to flooding of the guadalupe river.
Established in 1777, the mission barely survived secularization in the 1830s. It was first founded january 12, 1777 on the banks of the guadalupe river just north of hwy 101 near the mineta international airport runway and it was the first to bear the name of a woman, st. Mexico decided to take all the religon and turn the mission into a one church establishment. California missions, footsteps of history, mission santa. A mission museum is located on the campus offering a firsthand glimpse into the mission s history. The third church was destroyed by earthquake in 1818. Mission survived the earthquake, but the parish did not. Mission santa clara was the 8th mission founded in the alta california mission chain. Workmen attached a new wooden facade with two bell. See more ideas about santa clara, california missions and santa clara university. Also known as mission santa clara, this mission is the site of the first and oldest university in california, santa clara university, which was founded in 1851.
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